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AP Computer Science A Premium, 2022-2023: 6 Practice Tests + Comprehensive Review + Online Practice Tenth Edition



AP Computer Science A Premium, 2022-2023: 6 Practice Tests + Comprehensive Review + Online Practice Tenth Edition PDF

Author: Roselyn Teukolsky M.S.

Publisher: Barrons Educational Services

Genres:

Publish Date: February 1, 2022

ISBN-10: 1506264158

Pages: 496

File Type: Epub

Language: English

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Book Preface

Introduction

The introduction to this book provides an overview of the format and content of the AP Computer Science A exam.

Diagnostic Test

The full-length practice test at the start of this book serves as a diagnostic test. It is accompanied by a diagnostic chart that identifies the topic related to each multiple-choice question and the page in the review chapters that discusses that topic. Detailed answer explanations are provided for all multiple-choice questions, and complete solutions and scoring rubrics are supplied for the free-response questions. You can also use this test as a practice test once you have completed your review.

Review and Practice

Chapter 1 features tips and advice for tackling the multiple-choice and free-response questions on the exam.

Chapters 2 through 9 each contain a comprehensive review of a topic, multiple-choice practice questions that test your understanding of that topic, and detailed answer explanations for all questions. These questions are designed to help you review parts of the Java subset you should know for test day. A few questions are not typical AP exam questions—for example, questions that test low-level details of syntax. Most of these practice questions, however, and all the multiple-choice questions in the diagnostic and practice tests are representative of actual exam questions. Note that several groups of these practice questions are preceded by a single piece of code to which the questions refer. Be aware that the AP exam will usually restrict the number of questions per code example to two.

In both the text and questions/explanations, a special code font is used for parts of the text that are Java code.

A different font is used for pseudocode.

< Here is pseudocode font. >

All features of Java that are likely to be tested on the AP exam are covered in this book, including arrays, two-dimensional arrays, strings, list processing, and inheritance in object-oriented programming. A small number of optional topics that are not part of the AP Java subset are included because they are useful for the free-response questions. Sections in the review text and multiple-choice questions that are optional topics are clearly marked as such.

Practice Tests

This book concludes with two full-length practice tests that mirror the actual exam in format and content. Each test is followed by an answer key and detailed explanations for the multiple-choice questions and complete solutions and scoring rubrics for the free-response questions.

Once you complete a test, you may wish to calculate your approximate AP score. Use the scoring worksheet provided on the back of the answer sheet.

Online Practice

There are three additional full-length practice tests online. You may take these tests in practice (untimed) mode or in timed mode. All multiple-choice questions are accompanied by detailed answer explanations, and there are complete solutions and scoring rubrics for the free-response questions.

For Students

This book is designed to prepare you for the AP Computer Science A exam. It would typically be used upon completion of an AP course. However, since it contains a complete summary of all exam topics, you can use it for self-study throughout the school year, along with a suitable textbook. You can also use this book as a supplement to a first-semester college course where Java is the programming language.

Before the AP exam, study the tips in Chapter 1 and attempt as many of the practice tests as you can. Be sure to check out the appendix at the end of the book, which provides a glossary of useful computer terms that occasionally appear on the exam. One final hint: try the questions before you peek at the answers. Best of luck on exam day!

For Teachers

This book covers the course and exam format outlined in the latest AP Computer Science A Course and Exam Description. It provides a review of object-oriented programming, algorithm analysis, and data structures. You can use this book as a resource in a high school class or an introductory college course, or you can assign practice questions as homework or test material.

Table of Contents

How to Use This Book

Barron’s Essential 5

Introduction

Diagnostic Test

Section I

Section II

Answer Key (Section I)

Diagnostic Chart

Answer Explanations

1Tips for Taking the Exam

Tips for the Multiple-Choice Section

What Is Tested?

Time Management

Guessing

The Java Quick Reference

An Active Pencil

Troubleshooting—What’s Wrong with This Code?

Loop Tracing

Java Exceptions

Matrix Manipulation

Comparing Algorithms

Mechanics of Answering Multiple-Choice Questions

Tips for the Free-Response Section

What Is the Format?

What Is Tested?

What Types of Questions Might Be Asked?

Skill Focus in Free-Response Questions

The Java Quick Reference

Time Management

Grading the Free-Response Questions

Writing Code

Maximizing Your Score

2Introductory Java Language Features

Packages and Classes

Javadoc Comments

Types and Identifiers

Identifiers

Built-in Types

Storage of Numbers

Hexadecimal and Octal Numbers

Final Variables

Operators

Arithmetic Operators

Relational Operators

Logical Operators

Assignment Operators

Increment and Decrement Operators

Operator Precedence

Input/Output

Input

Output

Escape Sequences

Control Structures

Decision-Making Control Structures

Iteration

Errors and Exceptions

Multiple-Choice Questions on Introductory Java Language Concepts

Answer Key

Answer Explanations

3Classes and Objects

Objects

Classes

Public, Private, and Static

Methods

Headers

Types of Methods

Method Overloading

Scope

The this Keyword

References

Reference vs. Primitive Data Types

The Null Reference

Method Parameters

Multiple-Choice Questions on Classes and Objects

Answer Key

Answer Explanations

4Inheritance and Polymorphism

Inheritance

Superclass and Subclass

Inheritance Hierarchy

Implementing Subclasses

Declaring Subclass Objects

Polymorphism

Dynamic Binding (Late Binding)

Using super in a Subclass

Type Compatibility

Downcasting

Abstract Classes

Interfaces

Multiple-Choice Questions on Inheritance and Polymorphism

Answer Key

Answer Explanations

5Some Standard Classes

The Object Class

The Universal Superclass

Methods in Object

The String Class

String Objects

Constructing String Objects

The Concatenation Operator

Comparison of String Objects

Other String Methods

Special Emphasis

Wrapper Classes

The Integer Class

The Double Class

Autoboxing and Unboxing

The Math Class

Random Numbers

Multiple-Choice Questions on Some Standard Classes

Answer Key

Answer Explanations

6Program Design and Analysis

Software Development

Program Specification

Program Design

Program Implementation

Testing and Debugging

Program Maintenance

Object-Oriented Program Design

Identifying Classes

Identifying Behaviors

Determining Relationships Between Classes

UML Diagrams

Implementing Classes

Implementing Methods

Vocabulary Summary

Program Analysis

Program Correctness

Assertions

Efficiency

Multiple-Choice Questions on Program Design and Analysis

Answer Key

Answer Explanations

7Arrays and Array Lists

One-Dimensional Arrays

Initialization

Length of Array

Traversing a One-Dimensional Array

Arrays as Parameters

Array Variables in a Class

Array of Class Objects

Analyzing Array Algorithms

Array Lists

The ArrayList Class

The Methods of ArrayList<E>

Autoboxing and Unboxing

Using ArrayList<E>

Two-Dimensional Arrays

Declarations

Matrix as Array of Row Arrays

Processing a Two-Dimensional Array

Two-Dimensional Array as Parameter

Multiple-Choice Questions on Arrays and Array Lists

Answer Key

Answer Explanations

8Recursion

Recursive Methods

General Form of Simple Recursive Methods

Writing Recursive Methods

Analysis of Recursive Methods

Sorting Algorithms That Use Recursion

Recursive Helper Methods

Recursion in Two-Dimensional Grids

Sample Free-Response Question 1

Sample Free-Response Question 2

Multiple-Choice Questions on Recursion

Answer Key

Answer Explanations

9Sorting and Searching

Sorts: Selection and Insertion Sorts

Selection Sort

Insertion Sort

Recursive Sorts: Merge Sort and Quicksort

Merge Sort

Quicksort

Sorting Algorithms in Java

Sequential Search

Binary Search

Analysis of Binary Search

Multiple-Choice aQuestions on Sorting and Searching

Answer Key

Answer Explanations

PRACTICE TESTS

Practice Test 1

Section I

Section II

Answer Key (Section I)

Answer Explanations

Practice Test 2

Section I

Section II

Answer Key (Section I)

Answer Explanations

Appendix: Glossary of Useful Computer Terms


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